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Due Process: According to the Webster's

Due process is a fundamental principle of justice that ensures individuals are treated fairly and legally in legal proceedings. According to Webster's Dictionary, due process refers to "the constitutional right to fair treatment and a lawful procedure, especially in a criminal trial or in the administration of justice." The concept of due process is rooted in the Magna Carta, a document signed by King John of England in 1215, which established that no one could be deprived of life, liberty, or property without a fair trial. This principle has been enshrined in many modern legal systems, including the United States Constitution's Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments. In the context of criminal law, due process requires that defendants be informed of the charges against them, have access to legal representation, and have the right to a fair trial by an impartial jury. They must also be provided with the opportunity to present evidence and cross-examine witnesses. In civil ca...

Charlatan: One making usually showy pretenses to knowledge or ability

A Charlatan is a person who pretends to have knowledge, skills, or abilities that they do not possess, in order to deceive others for personal gain. Charlatans are often associated with quack medicine, but their deceptive practices can extend to various fields, including religion, politics, and business. The term "charlatan" originated in the 17th century and was originally used to describe traveling medicine men who sold fake remedies to unsuspecting patients. These charlatans would often use flashy showmanship and elaborate theatrical displays to convince their victims that they possessed miraculous healing powers. They would also make wild claims about the effectiveness of their remedies, often citing nonexistent scientific studies or testimonials from satisfied customers. In addition to medicine, charlatans can be found in other areas of society as well. In religion, for example, charlatans may pose as spiritual leaders or gurus, claiming to have special insights into the...