In the aftermath of the September 11 attacks, the United States government implemented a new counterterrorism strategy that prioritized intelligence gathering and prevention over traditional law enforcement methods. This "new school" approach, also known as the "intelligence-led policing" model, has been widely praised for its success in disrupting terrorist plots and preventing attacks. However, some experts argue that the "old school" Big Brother strategy, which relies heavily on surveillance and coercion, may still be necessary in today's world. The "old school" Big Brother strategy has a long and storied history in the United States. It is characterized by a heavy emphasis on surveillance, both physical and electronic, as well as coercion and intimidation tactics. This approach was famously employed by J. Edgar Hoover during his tenure as director of the FBI, and it has been criticized for its intrusiveness and potential for abuse. Despit...